Debian
mein Bash Prompt
wget -O ~/.bash_aliases "https://andev.de/downloads/linux/bash_aliases.sh" sudo wget -O /root/.bashrc "https://andev.de/downloads/linux/bashrc-root.sh" sudo sed -i "s/martin/$USER/g" /root/.bashrc sudo cat /root/.bashrc
sources.list bookworm
sudo -s echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm contrib main non-free-firmware">/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-backports contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list cat /etc/apt/sources.list apt update && apt dist-upgrade -y && apt autoremove -y && apt clean -y && reboot
oder direkt netzwerge als Mirror
sudo -s echo "deb http://mirror.netzwerge.de/debian bookworm contrib main non-free-firmware">/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://mirror.netzwerge.de/debian bookworm-updates contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://mirror.netzwerge.de/debian bookworm-backports contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list cat /etc/apt/sources.list apt update
Hostnamen anpassen
newHostname=neuerName current="$(hostname)" currip="$(hostname -I | cut -d" " -f1 | xargs)" sudo hostnamectl set-hostname $newHostname sudo echo "$currip $newHostname" >> /etc/hosts check=$(hostname) echo "Hostname changed from $current to $check"
Bullseye zu Bookworm
sudo -s apt update apt install screen -y apt full-upgrade -y echo "deb http://mirror.netzwerge.de/debian bookworm contrib main non-free-firmware">/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://mirror.netzwerge.de/debian bookworm-updates contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://mirror.netzwerge.de/debian bookworm-backports contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security contrib main non-free-firmware">>/etc/apt/sources.list apt update systemctl is-enabled systemd-resolved && apt install systemd-resolved screen apt upgrade --without-new-pkgs -y apt full-upgrade -y reboot
Tools
Hier sind ein paar Tools für Linux, die ich eigentlich immer bzw. oft installiere.
apt install sudo nano wget mc htop ncdu exa apt install duf bat fd-find
wget https://github.com/fastfetch-cli/fastfetch/releases/download/2.11.0/fastfetch-linux-amd64.deb && sudo dpkg -i fastfetch-linux-amd64.deb && rm fastfetch-linux-amd64.deb
Dazu hier noch ein paar Links zu Tools, die nicht ganz so wichtig sind…
schnellsten Apt Mirror
sudo apt install netselect-apt sudo netselect-apt -n -c DE
von Stable zu Sid
sudo -s mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.old echo "deb http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main contrib non-free">/etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main contrib non-free">>/etc/apt/sources.list cat /etc/apt/sources.list apt update && apt dist-upgrade -y && apt autoremove -y && apt clean -y && reboot
statische IP
sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces
Die Zeile iface ens18 inet dhcp
mit # auskommentieren und folgendes danach einfügen:
iface ens18 inet static address 192.168.178.222 netmask 255.255.255.0 gateway 192.168.178.254 dns-domain fritz.box dns-nameservers 192.168.178.254
Strg+O & Strg+X
sudo reboot
linux/debian.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 07.12.2024 18:19 von Martin